@ARTICLE{GaRuWe01, author = {Garcke, H. and Rumpf, M. and Weikard, U.}, title = {The {C}ahn-{H}illiard Equation with Elasticity, Finite Element Approximation and Qualitative Analysis}, journal = {Interfaces and Free Boundaries}, year = {2001}, volume = {3}, pages = {101--118}, number = {1}, abstract = {We consider the Cahn-Hilliard equation - a fourth-order, nonlinear parabolic diffusion equation describing phase separation of a binary alloy which is quenched below a critical temperature. The occurrence of two phases is due to a nonconvex double well free energy. The evolution initially leads to a very fine microstructure of regions with different phases which tend to become coarser at later times. The resulting phases might have different elastic properties caused by a different lattice spacing. This effect is not reflected by the standard Cahn--Hilliard model. Here, we discuss an approach which contains anisotropic elastic stresses by coupling the expanded diffusion equation with a corresponding quasistationary linear elasticity problem for the displacements on the microstructure. Convergence and a discrete energy decay property are stated for a finite element discretization. An appropriate timestep scheme based on the strongly A-stable $\Theta$-scheme and a spatial grid adaptation by refining and coarsening improve the algorithms efficiency significantly. Various numerical simulations outline different qualitative effects of the generalized model. Finally, a surprising stabilizing effect of the anisotropic elasticity is observed in the limit case of a vanishing fourth order term, originally representing interfacial energy.}, pdf = {http://numod.ins.uni-bonn.de/research/papers/public/GaRuWe01.pdf} }